What is an Impact Extrusion Machine?

Learn from Impact Extrusion Manufacturer in India

An impact extrusion machine is also called an impact extruder machine. This equipment is used to produce hollow metal parts with high precision and fine efficiency. During impact extrusion, a metal slug or billet is forced through a die under extremely high pressure to give a desired shape.

How the Impact Extrusion Process Happens

The impact extrusion machine consists of several components, including a hydraulic press, a die set, and a punch. The process begins with a metal slug, typically made of aluminium or steel. This is placed into a chamber within the machine. The hydraulic press applies intense pressure to the slug, forcing it through the die. As a result, the punch shapes the metal as it moves through the die, forming the desired part.

Advantages of Impact Extrusion Machine

The advantage of impact extrusion is that it allows for the creation of complex shapes and intricate details in the finished part. The process also offers high material utilization, as the metal is effectively shaped rather than removed, resulting in minimal waste. Therefore, impact extrusion machines are commonly used in the production of various products, including aerosol cans, automotive components, and packaging containers.

Industry Usage of Impact Extrusion Machines

Here are some common applications of extrusion machines:

1. Plastic Extrusion: Extruders are widely used in the plastic industry to produce a wide range of plastic products, including pipes, tubes, sheets, films, profiles, and plastic packaging materials. Plastic extrusion machines can process various types of plastics, such as polyethylene (PE), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polystyrene (PS), and many others.
2. Aluminum Extrusion: Extruders are also used in the metal industry, specifically for aluminum extrusion. Aluminum extrusion machines can shape aluminum billets into various profiles, such as rods, bars, channels, angles, and customized shapes. These profiles find applications in construction, automotive, aerospace, and many other industries.
3. Food Extrusion: In the food industry, extruders are employed to process and shape food products. They are commonly used to manufacture snacks like breakfast cereals, pasta, pet foods, and textured vegetable proteins. Food extrusion machines often include specific features and modifications to ensure food safety and meet regulatory standards.
4. Rubber Extrusion: Extruders can be used in the rubber industry to produce rubber profiles, hoses, seals, gaskets, and other rubber products. Rubber extrusion machines typically have specific screw designs and temperature controls to handle the unique properties and processing requirements of rubber materials.
5. Pharmaceutical and Chemical Industries: Extrusion machines find applications in the pharmaceutical and chemical industries for manufacturing capsules, tablets, pellets, and other dosage forms. They can also be used to produce plastic and rubber components used in laboratory equipment and chemical processing.

These are just a few examples of where extrusion machines are used. The versatility of extrusion technology allows for a wide range of applications across multiple industries, making it a crucial process for shaping and forming various materials.

Where to Buy Impact Extrusion Equipment

SMT Parkash is a renowned impact extrusion manufacturer in India, that deals in high-quality manufacturing tools. The firm has vast experience of helping manufacturing units with their advanced mechanical equipment. 

We are the leading exporter of impact extrusion tools from India. You can directly reach us to learn more about our products.